Bright Futures in Practice: Oral Health Pocket Guide National Maternal and Child Oral Health Resource Center
 

INJURY RISK ASSESSMENT TABLE

RISK FACTORS

PROTECTIVE FACTORS

Physical: Examples

*Poor coordination (e.g., children with special health care needs) Referral for appropriate physical therapy
Protruding front teeth Orthodontic care
Lack of protective reflexes Referral for appropriate therapy

Behavioral: Examples

Failure to use age-appropriate safety measures (e.g., car safety seats, stair gates, vehicle safety
belts, mouth guards)
Use of age-appropriate safety measures
Participation in contact physical activities and sports Use of protective gear

Socioenvironmental: Examples

*Multiple family problems Referral for family counseling
*Child abuse or neglect Reporting of suspected abuse or neglect to local social service agency
Substance use by child or adolescent Referral for substance abuse counseling
Substance abuse in family Referral for substance abuse counseling

Disease or Treatment Related: Examples

*Hyperactivity Management of condition
Overmedication Adjustment of medications

 

* Indicates an item that corresponds to American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry’s Caries-Risk Assessment Tool (CAT)