Oral Health Alert


National Maternal and Child Oral Health Resource Center

This and past issues of the Oral Health Alert: Focus on Head Start are available at http://www.mchoralhealth.org/alert/archives.html.

June 2008

  1. Healthy Teeth and Happy Smiles: Information for Parents (Web site)
  2. Medicaid Portability in the Context of Oral Health Care for Head Start–Enrolled Children in Migrant Farmworker Families (paper)
  3. Minnesota Community Collaborative Practice Head Start Oral Health Model: A Strong Start and Guide for the Future (document)
  4. Effects of Enrollment in Medicaid Versus the State Children's Health Insurance Program on Kindergarten Children's Untreated Dental Caries (journal article)
  5. Pacifier Use: A Systematic Review of Selected Parenting Web Sites (journal article)

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Special Notices:
 
The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) has announced the first six states to enter the network development phase to provide dental homes to children in Head Start. The states include Connecticut, Maryland, Tennessee, Michigan, Texas, and Washington. Variables considered in the selection of the pilot states included population, geographic size, population density and percentage of rural and rural remote areas, Medicaid rules and reimbursement, representation of Region XI grantees (American Indian and Alaskan Native), and representation of Region XII grantees (migrant and seasonal farmworkers). More information about AAPD's Head Start Dental Initiative is available at http://www.aapd.org.

The Children's Dental Health Project (CDHP) in collaboration with the Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs (AMCHP), the Association of State and Territorial Dental Directors (ASTDD), the Medicaid/SCHIP Dental Association (MSDA), and the National Academy for State Health Policy (NASHP), was awarded a 3-year cooperative agreement from the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration. The National Oral Health Policy Center at CDHP will work jointly with AMCHP, ASTDD, MSDA, and NASHP to promote a better understanding of effective policy options to address disparities in children's oral health. The policy center intends to publish policy trend reports, train policymakers on how to address oral health, and expand and diversify the audience engaged in promoting children's oral health. More information is available at http://www.cdhp.org.

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1. Healthy Teeth and Happy Smiles: Information for Parents

This Web site contains information and resources for parents about keeping their infant's or child's teeth healthy. Content includes information on primary and permanent teeth, gums, tooth anatomy, and taking children to the dentist. The site also provides lists of children’s books and Web sites. Additional resources address nutrition, healthy snacks, oral habits (tooth grinding, pacificer and thumb sucking), and oral health problems (tooth sensitivity, bad breath, and canker sores).

Contact: University of Michigan, School of Dentistry, 1011 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1078. Telephone: (734) 763-6933; Web site: http://www.dent.umich.edu. Available at no charge from the Web site at http://www.dent.umich.edu/teachoralhealth/parents.

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2. Medicaid Portability in the Context of Oral Health Care for Head Start–Enrolled Children in Migrant Farmworker Families

This analysis looks at opportunities and challenges in addressing Medicaid eligibility and enrollment for children of migrant and seasonal farmworkers. It examines Medicaid portability, that is, the ability of Medicaid services to "follow the child" from one state to another. The analysis presents an overview of Medicaid eligibility and enrollment and approaches to increasing Medicaid enrollment and portability for children in Migrant and Seasonal Head Start programs, using Head Start programs as a mechanism for identifying and enrolling children in Medicaid. [Funded by the Maternal and Child Health Bureau]

Contact: National Maternal and Child Oral Health Resource Center, Georgetown University, Box 571272, Washington, DC 20057-1272. Telephone: (202) 784-9771; fax: (202) 784-9777; e-mail: info@mchoralhealth.org; Web site: http://www.mchoralhealth.org. Available at no charge from the Web site at http://www.mchoralhealth.org/PDFs/MedicaidPortability.pdf.

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3. Minnesota Community Collaborative Practice Head Start Oral Health Model: A Strong Start and Guide for the Future

This document describes Minnesota's efforts to implement the Community Collaborative Practice Head Start Oral Health Model to expand the role of allied oral health professionals to increase compliance with the federal Head Start program performance standards. The document includes a timeline of policy and regulatory initiatives, evaluation methods, and recommendations. It also presents Minnesota Head Start program performance standard reporting data as they compare with national data; data on preventive services for Head Start children provided by collaborative dental hygienists; and data on (1) the value of the services of both dentists and collaborative practice dental hygienists, (2) the value of working with a collaborative practice agreement, (3) the difficulty of finding medical and oral health care for children, and (4) program interest in developing the collaborative practice model, as perceived by Head Start health coordinators.

Contact: Minnesota Head Start Association, 904 Valley Drive, Duluth, MN 55804. Telephone: (218) 728-1091; e-mail: info@mnheadstart.org; Web site: http://www.mnheadstart.org. Available at no charge from the Web site. http://www.mnheadstart.org/HS08%20REPORT6%20KEYLINE.pdf.

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4. Effects of Enrollment in Medicaid Versus the State Children's Health Insurance Program on Kindergarten Children's Untreated Dental Caries

This study compared levels of untreated dental caries in children enrolled in public insurance programs with those in children not enrolled in such programs to determine the impact of public dental insurance and the type of plan (Medicaid vs. State Children's Health Insurance Program [SCHIP]) on untreated dental caries in children. The authors found that children enrolled in public insurance were 1.7 times more likely to have untreated dental caries, compared with their counterparts who were not enrolled. Children enrolled in SCHIP were significantly less likely to have any untreated dental caries than were those enrolled in Medicaid.

Brickhouse TH, Rozier RG, Slade GD. 2008. American Journal of Public Health 98(5):876-881. Abstract available at http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/abstract/98/5/876.

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5. Pacifier Use: A Systematic Review of Selected Parenting Web Sites

This study evaluated content related to pacifier use available from selected Web sites for parents. Searches for pacifier-related content conducted in Febuary 2006 identified 16 Web sites. Two checklists were used to evaluate the quality of the Web sites and to describe content related to pacifier use. A majority of the Web sites met the quality measures for online information. The study's findings suggest that pacifier information that parents are accessing from these Web sites is representative of what is found within the literature.

Cornelius AN, D'Auria JP, Wise LM. 2008. Journal of Pediatric Health Care 22(3):159-165. Abstract available at http://www.journals.elsevierhealth.com/periodicals/ymph/article/S0891-5245(07)00172-1/abstract.

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Subscribe, update information, or unsubscribe to the Oral Health Alert: Focus on Head Start at http://www.mchoralhealth.org/alert/index.html.

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The Oral Health Alert: Focus on Head Start is administered by the National Maternal and Child Oral Health Resource Center (OHRC) located at Georgetown University.

This publication is made possible by grant number HIFMC06348 from the Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB) (Title V, Social Security Act), Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). This funding is part of an intra-agency agreement between the Office of Head Start (OHS); Administration for Children and Families (ACF); and MCHB, HRSA. The publication's contents are the responsibility of solely the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of or imply endorsement by ACF, DHHS, Georgetown University, HRSA, MCHB, OHS, or OHRC.

Permission is given to forward Oral Health Alert: Focus on Head Start, in its entirety, to others. For all other uses, requests for permission to duplicate and use all or part of the information contained in this publication should be sent to the address below.

We welcome your submissions, suggestions, and questions. Please contact us at the address below.

Managing Editor: Katrina Holt, M.P.H., M.S., R.D.
Writer/Administrator: Jolene Bertness, M.Ed.
Editor: Ruth Barzel, M.A.

Oral Health Alert: Focus on Head Start
National Maternal and Child Oral Health Resource Center
Georgetown University
Box 571272
Washington, DC 20057-1272
Phone: (202) 784-9771
Fax: (202) 784-9777
E-mail: OHAlertadmin@mchoralhealth.org
Internet: http://www.mchoralhealth.org/alert/index.html

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